Disposing of Old Computers

The never-ending technology lifecycle mandates replacing old computers every few years. But what happens to the old PCs after you don't want them anymore? Before you dump them, examine your responsibilities as a lawyer and possible options for safely disposing of old computers.
  • Between 2003-2005, 315-680 million computers are expected to become obsolete in the U.S.
  • Over 90% of discarded computers are stockpiled, sent to landfills or incinerators, or exported as hazardous waste
  • The vast majority (80%) are destined for landfills
  • As much as 70% of heavy metal contamination in landfills results from improperly disposed electronics
  • About 50% of computers that are recycled could actually be reused instead
  • -- Statistics from eBay's Rethink Project

Articles
 
Dumpster Disasters: Tips for Ethically Retiring Your Old Computers
Courtney Kennaday and Ross Kodner 2004
This article attempts to answer the thorny question of what to do with old computers. First published in ABA GPSolo, Dec. 2004, updated and reprinted in South Carolina Lawyer, March 2005.
 
MIT researchers uncover mountains of private data on discarded computers
January 15, 2003

PC disposal -- don't get caught by 'TCO's Last Surprise'
By Ed Parry, News Editor
12 Apr 2004 | SearchCIO.com
 
Links*
 
New! Goodwill Industries of Lower South Carolina, Inc. has a PC Recycling Center in the Charleston area. Visit their site for more information.
 
GreenerChoices.org
A new website from Consumers Union, the people who bring us Consumer Reports magazine.
South Carolina DHEC
 
Office of Solid Waste Reduction and Recycling
 
Environmental Protection Agency
This is the "ecycling" information page from the EPA. This site contains tips for donating computers and also has links to other relevant Web sites.
 
Earth 911
Computer Recycling & Reuse page
 
National Recycling Coalition
National Database of Electronics Recyclers, Reuse Organizations, and Municipal Programs
 
National Safety Council EPR2 Project
Electronic Equipment Recyclers Contact List
 
National Cristina Foundation
Donated equipment goes to charitable organizations in need
 
Rethink Initiative
The Rethink Initiative brings together industry, government and environmental organizations to offer a fresh perspective and new answers to the challenge of e-waste.
 
The Consumer Education Initiative (CEI)
This program was developed by the Environmental Issues Council of the Electronic Industries Alliance (EIA). Its purpose is to inform consumers about recycling and reuse opportunities for used electronics.
 
Companies offering PC recycling*
 
Apple Product Take-Back and Recycling

IBM Asset Recovery Solutions - Recycling and Buyback services
 
Dell Recycling Programs
 
Gateway End-of-Life Management Options
 
HP Environment: Product Return and Recycling
 
PC Disposal.com
 
Intercon Solutions

*All website links are provided for informational purposes only and are not intended as an endorsement of the companies, their goods or services by the SC Bar. Contact pmap@scbar.org to report broken links.